Total Lunar Eclipse 2025: September 7 Blood Moon Guide
The total lunar eclipse 2025 on September 7 is one of the most anticipated celestial events of the decade. Often called a Blood Moon, this eclipse happens when Earth’s shadow completely covers the Moon. This guide explains the science, timings, visibility, live-stream options, viewing tips, and cultural background so you can make the most of the event.
What is a Total Lunar Eclipse?
A total lunar eclipse occurs when the Earth moves directly between the Sun and the Moon, casting its umbral (deep) shadow across the lunar surface. Unlike solar eclipses, lunar eclipses are safe to view without special eyewear. During this phenomenon sunlight is filtered and bent through Earth’s atmosphere, which gives the Moon its characteristic reddish color.
For authoritative background reading, see NASA’s eclipse pages: NASA Eclipse Web Site.
Key Timings for the Event
Below are the global timings for observers. All times are given in UTC and a common local conversion (EDT) for quick reference; always confirm with a local astronomical calendar or TimeandDate for your exact location.
Phase | UTC | EDT (UTC-4) |
---|---|---|
Penumbral Eclipse Begins | 15:28 | 11:28 AM |
Partial Eclipse Begins | 16:27 | 12:27 PM |
Total Eclipse Begins | 17:30 | 1:30 PM |
Greatest Eclipse | 18:11 | 2:11 PM |
Total Eclipse Ends | 18:52 | 2:52 PM |
Partial Eclipse Ends | 19:56 | 3:56 PM |
Penumbral Eclipse Ends | 20:55 | 4:55 PM |
Where the Eclipse Will Be Visible
The total lunar eclipse 2025 will be visible from large parts of Asia, Africa, Europe, and western Australia. Observers in these regions should have a clear view of at least part of the event, weather permitting. For a detailed local visibility map and rise/set times, consult TimeandDate.
Why the Moon Turns Red During a Total Lunar Eclipse
When sunlight passes through Earth’s atmosphere, shorter blue wavelengths scatter out while longer red wavelengths are refracted toward the Moon. Dust, volcanic aerosols, and regional atmospheric conditions can deepen or mute the red color. Scientists study the eclipse hue to infer properties of Earth’s atmosphere at the time of the event.
How to Watch the Eclipse Online
If you can’t view the sky where you are, many organizations will stream the event live. Check the following trusted sources for coverage:
- Space.com live streaming and coverage
- NASA live broadcasts and educational resources
- NASA/JPL YouTube channel
Pro tip: if you plan to photograph the eclipse, use a tripod, a telephoto lens or telescope, and take test shots before the event to set exposure and focus.
Myths and Cultural Beliefs Around Lunar Eclipses
Cultures around the world have told stories about lunar eclipses for millennia. While some interpreted eclipses as ominous portents, others saw them as messages or times for ritual renewal. Modern celebrations sometimes combine science outreach with cultural storytelling, turning the eclipse into a community event.
Scientific Significance
A total lunar eclipse is a useful natural experiment. Researchers measure the brightness and color to estimate the amount of dust or aerosols in the stratosphere. Amateur astronomers can contribute useful observations by recording brightness and color data during totality.
Upcoming Lunar Eclipses After 2025
If you missed this event, don’t worry—lunar eclipses occur regularly. Notable upcoming events include ones in 2026 and 2028; check NASA or TimeandDate for future schedules.
Recommended Gear for Skywatchers
Enhance your viewing with recommended telescopes, binoculars, and camera mounts — find curated gear here.
Conclusion
The total lunar eclipse 2025 on September 7 is a rare and beautiful event. Whether you’re watching from a dark-sky spot or tuning into a live stream, plan ahead, check local timings, and join the global community of skywatchers celebrating this Blood Moon.